|  | |
|---|---|
|  | |
| Major junctions | |
| North end | Greenock, Scotland | 
| South end | Algeciras, Spain | 
| Location | |
| Countries |  United Kingdom  France  Spain | 
| Highway system | |
The European route E5 is part of the United Nations international E-road network. It is the westernmost north–south "reference road", running from Greenock in Scotland, south through Great Britain and France to Algeciras, Spain.[1] The route is 1,900 miles (3,100 km) long.
The E5 follows the route Greenock – Glasgow – Gretna – Carlisle – Penrith – Preston – Warrington – Birmingham – Oxford – Newbury – Southampton ... Le Havre – Paris – Orléans – Tours – Poitiers – Bordeaux – San Sebastián – Burgos – Madrid – Córdoba – Seville – Cádiz – Algeciras.[2]
United Kingdom

Although the United Kingdom Government participates fully in activities concerning the E-routes,[3] E-routes are not signposted within the United Kingdom. Hence the first 724 km of the route is not signed.
The E5 has a gap at the English Channel between Southampton and Le Havre, France. There is no direct ferry link, but a ferry from nearby Portsmouth, along the M27, connects to Le Havre.
France
The E5 arrives from the non-existing ferry from Southampton in Le Havre. It passes the capital Paris, before continuing southwest passed Orléans, Tours and Bordeaux. It ends at the border town of Hendaye with Spain. It covers a distance of 985 km (612 mi).[4]
Spain
The E5 crosses the French border at Irun, it passes the major cities of San Sebastián, Vitoria-Gasteiz and Burgos before it arrives at the nation's capital Madrid. It continues south of Madrid towards Andalusia, passing Córdoba, Seville, Jerez de la Frontera and Cádiz to end at the port city of Algeciras.

Route
 United Kingdom United Kingdom A8: Greenock – A8: Greenock – 
 M8: M8: – Glasgow (Interchange with ( – Glasgow (Interchange with ( E16) E16)
 .svg.png.webp) M74 / A74(M): Glasgow – Anglo-Scottish border (Start of multiplex with M74 / A74(M): Glasgow – Anglo-Scottish border (Start of multiplex with E18 at E18 at ) )
 M6: Anglo-Scottish border – Cannock (End of multiplex with M6: Anglo-Scottish border – Cannock (End of multiplex with E18 at E18 at Carlisle, interchange with Carlisle, interchange with E20 and multiplex with E20 and multiplex with E22 at Warrington) E22 at Warrington)
 M6: Cannock – M6: Cannock – OR OR : Birmingham Northern Relief Road (Whole length) (Interchange with : Birmingham Northern Relief Road (Whole length) (Interchange with E24) E24)
 M42: Birmingham M42: Birmingham
 M40: Birmingham – Oxford M40: Birmingham – Oxford
 A34: Oxford – Winchester (Interchange with A34: Oxford – Winchester (Interchange with E30 at E30 at Newbury) Newbury)
 M3: Winchester – Southampton M3: Winchester – Southampton
 M27: Southampton — Portsmouth M27: Southampton — Portsmouth
 M275: Portsmouth — Ferry Terminal M275: Portsmouth — Ferry Terminal
 
- Gap (English Channel)
 France France N 282: Le Havre N 282: Le Havre
 A 131: Le Havre ( A 131: Le Havre ( E44) – Tancarville E44) – Tancarville
 N 182: Tancarville N 182: Tancarville
 A 131: Tancarville – Bourneville ( A 131: Tancarville – Bourneville ( E46) E46)
 A 13: Bourneville (Start of Concurrency with A 13: Bourneville (Start of Concurrency with E46) – Rouen (End of Concurrency with E46) – Rouen (End of Concurrency with E46) – Paris E46) – Paris
- Boulevard Périphérique: Paris ( E15 E15 E19 E19 E50, Towards E50, Towards E54) E54)
 A 6a: Paris ( A 6a: Paris ( E15) – Massy ( E15) – Massy ( E15 E15 E50) E50)
 A 10: Massy ( A 10: Massy ( E15 E15 E50) – Ablis ( E50) – Ablis ( E50) – Orléans ( E50) – Orléans ( E9, Start of Concurrency with E9, Start of Concurrency with E5) – Tours ( E5) – Tours ( E502 E502 E604, End of Concurrency with E604, End of Concurrency with E5) – Poitiers ( E5) – Poitiers ( E62) – Niort ( E62) – Niort ( E601) – Saintes ( E601) – Saintes ( E602 E602 E603) – Bordeaux E603) – Bordeaux
 N 230: Bordeaux (Start of Concurrency with N 230: Bordeaux (Start of Concurrency with E70) E70)
 A 630: Bordeaux ( A 630: Bordeaux ( E72) E72)
 A 63: Bordeaux – Bayonne (Start of Concurrency with A 63: Bordeaux – Bayonne (Start of Concurrency with E80) – Hendaye E80) – Hendaye
 
 Spain Spain  AP-1 / AP-8: Irún – Donostia/S. Sebastián – Eibar (End of Concurrency with AP-1 / AP-8: Irún – Donostia/S. Sebastián – Eibar (End of Concurrency with E70) – E70) –
 AP-1: Eibar ( AP-1: Eibar ( E70) – Miranda de Ebro ( E70) – Miranda de Ebro ( E804) – Burgos E804) – Burgos
 A-1: Burgos (End of Concurrency with A-1: Burgos (End of Concurrency with E80) – Madrid E80) – Madrid
 M-30: Madrid ( M-30: Madrid ( E90 E90 E901) E901)
 A-4: Madrid ( A-4: Madrid ( E90) – Manzanares ( E90) – Manzanares ( E903) – Bailén ( E903) – Bailén ( E902) – Córdoba – Sevilla ( E902) – Córdoba – Sevilla ( E1, Towards E1, Towards E803) E803)
 AP-4 Seville - Jerez de la Frontera - Cádiz AP-4 Seville - Jerez de la Frontera - Cádiz
 A-48 Cádiz - Vejer de la Frontera A-48 Cádiz - Vejer de la Frontera
 N-340 Vejer de la Frontera - Tarifa - Algeciras ( N-340 Vejer de la Frontera - Tarifa - Algeciras ( E15) E15)
 
References
- ↑ European Agreement on Main International Traffic Arteries, 25 October 2016
- ↑ European Agreement on Main International Traffic Arteries, 25 October 2016
- ↑ For example Economic and Social Council Document ECE/TRANS/WP.6/AC.2/18 – 17 December 2008; Agenda item 6 Participation in the 2005 E-route census
- ↑ "E05". www.elbruz.org. Retrieved 2 September 2020.
External links
- UN Economic Commission for Europe: Overall Map of E-road Network (2007)
- http://www.elbruz.org/eroads/E05.htm

