| Carbonea | |
|---|---|
![]()  | |
| Carbonea vitellinaria | |
| Scientific classification  | |
| Domain: | Eukaryota | 
| Kingdom: | Fungi | 
| Division: | Ascomycota | 
| Class: | Lecanoromycetes | 
| Order: | Lecanorales | 
| Family: | Lecanoraceae | 
| Genus: | Carbonea (Hertel) Hertel (1983)  | 
| Type species | |
| Carbonea atronivea (Arnold) Hertel (1983)  | |
| Synonyms[1] | |
  | |
Carbonea is a genus of fungi in the family Lecanoraceae. Most of the species grow on lichens. The genus is widespread, and contains 20 species.[2] Carbonea was originally circumscribed as a subgenus of Lecidea in 1967[3] before it was promoted to generic status in 1983.[4]
Species
- Carbonea agellata (Darb.) Fryday (2012)
 - Carbonea aggregantula (Müll.Arg.) Diederich & Triebel (2003)
 - Carbonea antarctica (C.W.Dodge & G.E.Baker) D.Hawksw. & Iturr. (2006)
 - Carbonea assentiens (Nyl.) Hertel (1984)
 - Carbonea assimilis (Hampe ex Körb.) Hafellner & Hertel (1987)
 - Carbonea atronivea (Arnold) Hertel (1983)
 - Carbonea austroshetlandica Alstrup & Olech 2018[5]
 - Carbonea gallowayi Hertel (2007)
 - Carbonea hypopurpurea Fryday (2012)[6] – Falkland Islands
 - Carbonea intrudens (H.Magn.) Hafellner (2006)
 - Carbonea invadens (H.Magn.) M.P.Andreev (2004)
 - Carbonea latypizodes (Nyl.) Knoph & Rambold (2001)
 - Carbonea montevidensis (Müll.Arg.) Rambold & Knoph (1989)
 - Carbonea neuropogonis Etayo (2008)
 - Carbonea nivaria (Arnold) Rambold (2010)
 - Carbonea phaeostoma (Nyl.) Hertel (1984)
 - Carbonea subdeclinans (Müll.Arg.) Hertel ex Fryday (2012)
 - Carbonea supersparsa (Nyl.) Hertel (1983)
 - Carbonea tephromelae M.Svensson & M.Westb. (2021)[7] – Sweden
 - Carbonea viriduloatra (B.de Lesd.) Hafellner (2018)
 - Carbonea vitellinaria (Nyl.) Hertel (1983)
 - Carbonea vorticosa (Flörke) Hertel (1983)
 
References
- ↑ "Carbonea (Hertel) Hertel 1983". MycoBank. International Mycological Association. Retrieved 2012-02-11.
 - ↑ Kirk PM, Cannon PF, Minter DW, Stalpers JA (2008). Dictionary of the Fungi (10th ed.). Wallingford, UK: CAB International. p. 119. ISBN 978-0-85199-826-8.
 - ↑ Hertel, H. (1967). "Revision einiger calciphiler Formenkreise der Flechtengattung Lecidea". Beihefte zur Nova Hedwigia (in German). 24: 1–155 (see p. 101).
 - ↑ Hertel, H. (1983). "Über einige aus Lecidea und Melanolecia (Ascomycetes lichenisati) auszuschliessende Arte". Mitteilungen aus der Botanischen Staatssammlung, München (in German). 19: 441–44.
 - ↑ Alstrup, V.; Olech, M.; Wietrzyk-Pelka, P.; Wegrzyn, M. H. (2018). "The lichenicolous fungi of the South Shetland Islands, Antarctica: species diversity and identification guide". Acta Societatis Botanicorum Poloniae. 87 (4): 3607. doi:10.5586/asbp.3607.
 - ↑ Fryday, Alan M.; Øvstedal, Dag O. (2012). "New species, combinations and records of lichenized fungi from the Falkland Islands (Islas Malvinas)". The Lichenologist. 44 (4): 483–500. doi:10.1017/s0024282912000163. S2CID 87490768.
 - ↑ Svensson, Måns; Westberg, Martin (2021). "A new lichenicolous species of Carbonea (Ascomycota, Lecanoraceae) from northern Sweden". Phytotaxa. 522 (3): 221–230. doi:10.11646/phytotaxa.522.3.5. S2CID 242525283.
 
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