Circle Magazine was published from 1944 to 1948 by George Leite, initially with poet Bern Porter. Produced at Leite's Berkeley, California, bookstore daliel's (stylized with a lowercase 'd'), it featured poetry, prose, criticism and art from many of those whose creative works and their successors would later come to be called the San Francisco Renaissance.[1] In addition to the magazine, Circle Editions published contemporary authors such as Albert Cossery and Henry Miller (a personal friend of Leite's).[2]
Issue contents and covers
Number one, 1944

Cover of first issue, 1944
- Henry Miller – Open Letter to Small Magazines
 - Philip Lamantia – Two Poems
 - Bern Porter – You're No Dope: Let Me Save You
 - Jeanne McGahey – Street With People
 - Rosalie Moore – Poem In 2 Scenes
 - George Elliott – The Red Battery
 - George Leite – Toward A Technique Of Rule
 - Josephine Miles – Four Poems
 - Joseph Van Auker – Pirandello In Chains
 - Lawrence Hart – The Map Of The Country
 
Number two, 1944

Cover of second issue, 1944
- Henry Miller – To Anaïs Nin Regarding One Of Her Books
 - Glen Coffield – Two Poems
 - William Everson – Two War Elegies
 - R. H. Barlow – Four Poems
 - Bern Porter – Letter To Gabene
 - W. Edwin Ver Becke – Four Line Prints
 - C.F. MacIntyre – Rilke And The Lost God
 - Dean Jeffries – Three Poems
 - William Carlos Williams – To The Dean
 - George Leite – To Henry Miller
 - Philip Lamantia – Two Poems
 - Shaemus Keilty – Quinquin
 
Number three, 1944

Cover of third issue, 1944
- Harry Hershkowitz – The Bulbul Birds
 - Kenneth Patchen – Four Poems
 - W. Edwin Ver Becke – The Father
 - Yvan Goll – Histoire De Parmenia L'Havanaise
 - Thomas Parkinson – Morning Passage
 - George Elliott – Two Poems
 - Douglas MacAgy – Palimpsest
 - Pvt. Leonard Wolf – Two Poems
 - Hamilton Tyler – Mr. Eliot And Mr. Milton
 - Jackson Burke – Poem
 - Pvt. J.C. Crews – Poem
 - M. Wheelan Grote – First Impression Of College
 - Lt (jg) Hubert Creekmore – Two Poems
 - Marie Wells – Two Poems
 - Lawrence Hart – About Marie Wells
 - Robert Lottick – Poem
 - Wendel Anderson – Poem
 - Kenneth Rexroth – Les Lauriers Sont Coupés
 
Number four, 1944

Cover of fourth issue, 1944
- Anaïs Nin – The All-Seeing
 - Theodore Schroeder – Where Is Obscenity?
 - Arthur Ginzel – Four
 - Walter Fowlie – The Two Creators
 - George Leite – Low Darkened Shelter
 - Henry Miller – Varda: The Master Builder
 - Lee Ver Duft – Poems
 - Herbert Cahoon – Marley And The Gemini
 - Lt. Joseph Stanley Pennell – Two Poems
 - Bern Porter – All Over The Place
 - James Franklin Lewis – To John Wheelwright
 - Forrest Anderson – Sea Poems
 - Warren d'Azevedo – Deep Six For Danny
 - Lt. Robert L. Dark – Two poems
 - Kenneth Rexroth – Les Lauriers Sont Coupés
 
Number five, 1945

Cover of fifth issue, 1945
- Weldon Kees – The Purcells
 - E.E. Cummings – Five Poems
 - Dane Rudhyar – Neptune, Evocator Extraordinary
 - Jess Cloud – Three Portraits
 - Henri Hell – Max Jacob
 - Douglas MacAgy – Clay Spohn's War Machines
 - Henry Miller – Preface For The Power Within Us
 - Aline Musyl – Four Little Poems
 - Albert Clements – Rain
 - Alfred Young Fisher – Voltas For Fugues
 - George Leite & Bern Porter – Photo-poems
 - Frederic Ramsey, Jr. – Artist's Life
 - Nicholas Moore – A Poem & A Story
 - Marguerite Martin – First Pity
 - Paul Radin – Journey Of The Soul
 - Max Harris – Two Poems
 
Number six, 1945

Cover of sixth issue, 1945
- Lawrence Hart – Some Elements Of Active Poetry
 - Rosalie Moore – Letter To Camp Orford, Poem In Two Scenes, text
 - R. H. Barlow – Framed Portent, Table Set For Sea Slime, text
 - Marie Wells – Death At Noon, Monody In One, text
 - Jeanne McGahey – Road To Chicago, text
 - Alfred Morang – Darling Sister And The Pound Of Liver
 - Haldeen Brady -Whirl
 - Henry Miller – Knud Merrild: A Holiday In Paint
 - Robert Barlow – Tepuzteca, Tepehua
 - James Laughlin – Poem In 38 Lines
 - Thomas Parkinson – John Works On A Figure Of Virginia, Carving It
 - Harry Roskolenko – Return, The Expert
 - Eugene Gramm – A Gallery Of Americans
 - Maude Phelps Hutchins – Soliloquy At Dinner
 - Alex Comfort – The Soldiers
 - William Pillin – My Reply As A Jew
 - Leonora Carrington – Flannel Night Shirt
 - Richard O. Moore – Villanelle 1, Villanelle 2
 - Kenneth Rexroth – Les Lauriers Sont Coupés
 
Numbers seven and eight, 1946

Cover of seventh and eighth issue, 1946
- Robert Duncan – The Years As Catches
 - Ian Hugo – Two Block Prints
 - Anaïs Nin – Hedja
 - Hamilton Tyler – Finnegan Epic
 - Bern Porter – Map Of Joyce's Life
 - Lindley Williams Hubbell Jacques Vache
 - Kenneth Patchen – Sleepers Awake
 - Thomas Hughes Ingle – Tattooed Sailor
 - Kenneth O. Hanson – Falstaff And The Chinese Poet
 - Douglas MacAgy – Without Horizon
 - James McCray – Four Paintings
 - Yvan Goll – The Magic Circle
 - Brewster Ghiselin – Concert In Dorse
 - Charlotte Marletto – Oblique Epitome
 - A.M. Klein – In Memoriam
 - Thomas Parkinson – Letter To A Young Lady
 - Howard O'Hagan – The Colony
 - Edmund de Coligny – The Poem Of The Two Oscars
 - Robert Barlow – Angel Hernandez, Artist
 - George Leite & Bern Porter – Two Photo-poems
 - Edwin Ver Becke – A Line Drawing And A Story, The Tryst
 - Gil Orovitz – Flamenco
 - Shaun FitzSimon – Easter Bells
 - Roger Pryor Dodge – A Non-esthetic Basis For The Dance
 - Alex Austin – Civilization
 - Oscar Williams – The Lemmings
 - Paul Radin – Three Conversions
 - Osmond Beckwith – Fire Sale
 - Warren D' Azevedo – Blue Peter
 - Darius Milhaud – French Music Between Two Wars
 - George Barrows – Creative Photography
 - W.S. Graham – Three Poems
 - Eithene Wilkins – Two Poems
 - Jack Jones – A Story, A Poem
 - Samuel Holmes – The Death Of An Innocent
 - James Steel Smith – Murder And Complacency
 - Georges Henein – There Are No Pointless Jests
 - Martin H. Mack – It All Depends On How You Want It
 - David Cornel DeJong – Three Poems
 - Henry Miller – Three Books Tangent To Circle
 
Number nine, 1946

Cover of ninth issue, 1946
- Lawrence Durrell – Eight Aspects Of Melissa
 - Gerald Burke – Essay On Children
 - Richard O. Moore – A History Primer
 - Jim Fitzsimmons – Four Experimental Nudes
 - David Stuart – The Inflammable Angel Kezia
 - C.F. MacIntyre – The Ars Poetica Of Paul Valery
 - William Everson – The Release
 - A. Seixas – Ellwood Graham
 - George Leite – The Wing: The Mirror
 - Alexis Comfort – Taras And The Snowfield
 - Walker Winslow – NP Ward
 - Hilaire Hiler – Manifesto Of Psychromatic Design
 - Harold Norse – Three Poems
 - Robert Wosniak – The Man In The Cape
 - Robert Stock – Triumphal Arch
 - Ericka Braun – Oath Of The Tennis Court
 - Max Harris – Revolutionary Poem
 - Mary Fabilli – The Memorable Hospital
 - Will Gibson – Poem For Three
 - Selwyn Schwartz – Four Poems
 - Ernst Kaiser – The Development From Surrealism
 - Richard Lyons – A Note To Kenneth Patchen
 - Byron Vazakas – Two Poems
 - Henry Miller – Rimbaud Opus (Part Two)
 - Harry Roskolenko – PR, The Portable Review
 
Number ten, 1948

Cover of tenth issue, 1948
- John Whitney & James Whitney – Audio-Visual Music
 - Joseph Stanley Pennell – Logistics
 - Mary Fabilli – The Boss
 - Giuseppe Ungaretti – Eight Poems
 - Antony Borrow – The Great Refusal
 - Douglas MacAgy – A Margin Of Chaos
 - Charles Howard – The Bride
 - Harry Partch – Show-horses In The Concert Ring
 - Robert Barlow – The Malinche Of Acacingo
 - Alex Comfort – Two Enemies Of Society
 - D. Rentis – Forward
 - Attile Joseph – Two Poems
 - Clarisse Blazek – Poet In Hungary
 - George Elliott – Story
 - Luis J. Trinkaus – Eight Inches Of Snow
 - Kendrick Smithyman – Legends Of The Gunner And His Girl
 - Warren D'Azevedo – Shuttle
 - Robert Duncan – Toward An African Elegy
 - Jody Scott & George Leite- Admission of Fission
 
References
- ↑ Davidson, Michael (1991). The San Francisco Renaissance: Poetics and Community at Mid-Century. Cambridge University Press. p. 39. ISBN 978-0-521-42304-5.
 - ↑ Brady, Mildred (April 1947). "The New Cult of Sex and Anarchy". Harper's Magazine.
 
External links
- Circle History, from Jean Varda's ferryboat's website
 
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