| Gaeana | |
|---|---|
![]()  | |
| Gaeana maculata | |
| Scientific classification  | |
| Domain: | Eukaryota | 
| Kingdom: | Animalia | 
| Phylum: | Arthropoda | 
| Class: | Insecta | 
| Order: | Hemiptera | 
| Suborder: | Auchenorrhyncha | 
| Family: | Cicadidae | 
| Tribe: | Gaeanini | 
| Genus: | Gaeana Amyot & Serville, 1843  | 
| Type species | |
| Cicada maculata Drury, 1773  | |
| Synonyms | |
| 
 Gaena, Geaena (misspelling)  | |
Gaeana (from Sanskrit: गायन, romanized: gāyana, lit. 'singer'[1]) is a genus of cicadas, most members of which have colourful marking on their forewings, found across tropical and temperate Asia. Their bright wing patterns have been hypothesized as being a case of Batesian mimicry where the toxic models may be day-flying moths of the subfamilies Zygaeninae and Arctiinae.[2][3] It is closely related to the genus Tosena but is differentiated by the exposed tympanum and lacks spines on the sides of the pronotum.[4]
Species
BioLib and the Global Biodiversity Information Facility list:
- Gaeana atkinsoni Distant, 1892
 - Gaeana cheni Chou, Lei, Li, Lu & Yao, 1997
 - Gaeana chinensis Kato, 1940
 - Gaeana consors Atkinson, 1884
 - Gaeana hainanensis Chou & Yao, 1895
 - Gaeana maculata (Drury, 1773)
 - Gaeana nigra Lei & Chou, 1997
 - Gaeana variegata Yen, Robinson & Quicke, 2005
 
Note: species previously placed here are now included in: Ambragaeana, Balinta, Becquartina, Callogaeana (including C. festiva), Sulphogaeana and Tosena
References
- ↑ Amyot CJB, Audinet-Serville, JG (1843) Homoptères. Homoptera Latr. [In] Histoire naturelle des Insectes. Hémiptères. Deuxième partie: 455-483. Librairie Encyclopédique de Roret, Paris, 676 pages.
 - ↑ Yen, Shen-Horn; Gaden S. Robinson; Donald L. J. Quicke (2005). "Phylogeny, systematics and evolution of mimetic wing patterns of Eterusia moths (Lepidoptera, Zygaenidae, Chalcosiinae)". Systematic Entomology. 30 (3): 358–397. doi:10.1111/j.1365-3113.2004.00284.x.
 - ↑ Green, EE (1910). "Remarkable mimetic resemblance between a Cicadid and an Arctiid moth". J. Bombay Nat. Hist. Soc. 10: 882–883.
 - ↑ Distant, W.L. (1892). A monograph of the Oriental Cicadidae. Calcutta: Indian Museum. p. 104.
 
