| Native name:  猿島 Nickname: Monkey Island | |
|---|---|
|  Sarushima from the air | |
|   Sarushima   Sarushima | |
| Geography | |
| Location | Yokosuka, Kanagawa | 
| Coordinates | 35°17′10″N 139°41′39″E / 35.28611°N 139.69417°E | 
| Area | 0.055 km2 (0.021 sq mi) | 
| Coastline | 1.6 km (0.99 mi) | 
| Highest elevation | 39.3 m (128.9 ft) | 
| Administration | |
| Japan | |
Sarushima (猿島, "Monkey Island"), is a small island located off Yokosuka, Kanagawa in Japan. It is the only natural island in Tokyo Bay. Sarushima was used as a battery by the Tokugawa shogunate during the Edo period, and after the Meiji Restoration in 1868, the island was developed as part of the Yokosuka Navy Yard.[1][2]
Matthew C. Perry named the island Perry Island in 1853.[3]
Sarushima Park
Sarushima is now uninhabited, and after World War II, it was developed as a marine park. Swimming and camping facilities were built on Sarushima, which makes it a popular fishing spot. The highest part of the island is still surrounded by a stone wall from the pre-war period, and features the remains of red brick barracks and a powder magazine. The island is accessible by a ferry.[1][2]
Gallery
 On the ferry leaving the island On the ferry leaving the island
 Southern Promentory Southern Promentory
 Southern Beach Southern Beach
 From above From above
 Inside the island Inside the island
 Fortified Pathway Fortified Pathway
 Abandoned Watchtower Abandoned Watchtower
 Bunker Tunnel Bunker Tunnel
 Gun Battery Gun Battery
 Gun Battery Recess Gun Battery Recess
 Northwestern Overlook Northwestern Overlook
 Northern Cove Northern Cove
References
- 1 2 "猿島" [Sarushima]. Nihon Kokugo Daijiten (in Japanese). Tokyo: Shogakukan. 2012. OCLC 56431036. Archived from the original on 2007-08-25. Retrieved 2012-07-31.
- 1 2 "猿島" [Sarushima]. Nihon Daihyakka Zensho (Nipponika) (in Japanese). Tokyo: Shogakukan. 2012. OCLC 153301537. Archived from the original on 2007-08-25. Retrieved 2012-07-29.
- ↑ "Matthew Calbraith Perry and Yokosuka" (PDF). Yokosuka. p. 9. Retrieved August 13, 2015.
External links
- Sarushima Island
- City of Yokosuka sightseeing information
- Sarushima: Welcome to Monkey Island CNN Travel article, April 2010